Posts Tagged tie and die

Tie and Die, Bandhej Shawls – Popular Winter Wear from Rajasthan

The term shawl is derived from Persian word shal, which means a clothing worn around a person. It is mainly worn to give a warm feeling, to complement a costume and for symbolic reasons.

It is a rectangular or oblong piece of cloth or garment that is worn to cover the head, neck or shoulders. It is also worn for offering prayers in many religions.

Bandhej Shawls of Rajasthan

HISTORY

Shawls were popular among Indians in variety of forms since ancient times. Kashmir valley of India is known for weaving shawl. The intricate embroidery and hand woven shawls from Kashmir are popular throughout Europe, Persia and other western countries.

RAJASTHANI SHAWLS

Tie and Die Shawls

Tie and die shawls in wool with beautiful embroidery and mirror work from craftsman of Rajasthan are famous world over. Tie and die is one of the most traditional method of printing shawls. These methods  involves dyeing only selected parts of cloth which yield multicolored designs and shades in a shawl.

Bandhej Shawls

Bandhej is also popular technique in which muslin, handloom or silk cloth as well as cotton is used for making bandhej shawl.  Starch, colours and ordinary threads are the raw material required for this type off shawls.

Earlier, vegetable dyes were used but now chemical dyes are becoming popular.

Wooden blocks are used for making attractive designs.

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Rajasthani Textiles – Block Printing, Mirror Work, Embroidery, Bandhani and Leheria Work

Rajasthani Textiles - Colorful Turbans

Rajasthani Textiles - Colorful Turbans

Rajasthani Textiles

Rajasthan is a land of vibrant colours, these colours are a striking part of the Rajasthani life and are found in the bustling bazars, in fairs & festivals, in the costumes worn and in the traditional paintings & murals.

Rajasthani textiles are the representative of that myriad hue woven in the cloth. Be it the multi colored tie and dye work or excellent block printing, Rajasthan astonishes the entire world with its skill and efficiency.

Throughout Rajasthan, the flaming red and dazzling yellow of women’s odhnis, defiantly breaks the monotonous desert landscape.

There is also a saying that the fashioning of men’s turbans and the patters on the women’s skirts alters every twenty four miles.

A Tourist Dressed in Tradition Shervani and Turban in Rajasthan Cloths Store

A Tourist Dressed in Tradition Shervani and Turban in Rajasthan Cloths Store

About Block Printing

Rajasthan is the heartland of hand – block printing. The chief color used is orange and red with floral prints in yellow and blue – black. The art of Khari or overprinting in gold is also practiced here.

Today, traditional vegetable and mineral dyes are gradually being replaced by chemical ones. Sanganeri prints command a huge demand from major fashion centres world – wide.

Mirror work and Embroidery

Be it a turban, a flared skirt, a veil or a sari – the colour combination are unusual and brilliant. The women of Rajasthan have mastered the art of embroidering fabrics.

Embroidery practiced in Bikaner is done by counting threads. The use of double stitch method results in creating an effect on both sides, giving a semblance of bandhani. Dancing figures, flowers, peacocks and Mandala, the tree of life are the favorite motifs

Home Fabrics and Textile in a Rajasthani Cloth Store

Home Fabrics and Textile in a Rajasthani Cloth Store

Tie & Dye ( Bandhani and Leheria )

The Bandhani and Leheria are two tie-and-dye methods which are popular in Rajasthan.

For Bandhani, the fabric is tied into minute knots to form a design and then dipped into the dye. The Leheria (waves) pattern is also achieved with the tie-and-dye technique.

The main colours used in Bandhani are yellow, green, red and black. The fabric is skillfully knotted by the women, while the portfolio of dyeing rests with the men.

The most commonly used patterns in this technique are dots, circles, squares, waves and stripes.

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